ADESHIR ZAHEDI اردشیر زاهدی - Part 2 Video
The coup was carried out by the US administration of Dwight D. Eisenhower in a covert action advocated by Secretary of State John Foster Dulles under the supervision of his brother Allen Dulles, the Director of Central Intelligence. The coup was organized by the United States' CIA and the United Kingdom's MI6, two spy agencies that aided royalists and mutinous Iranian army officers. CIA officer Kermit Roosevelt کرمیت رزولت, Jr., the grandson of former President Theodore Roosevelt, carried out the operation planned by CIA agent Donald Wilber. One version of the CIA history, written by Wilber, referred to the operation as TP-AJAX (Todeh Party - Ajax پاکزدایی حزب توده). During the coup, Roosevelt and Wilber bribed Iranian government officials, reporters, and businessmen. The deposed Iranian leader, Mossadegh دکتر محمد مصدق , was taken to jail and Iranian General Fazlollah Zahedi سرلشگر فضل الله زاهدی named himself prime minister in the new, pro-western government. The CIA gave Zahedi about $100,000 before the coup and an additional $5 million the day after the coup to help consolidate support for the coup. The British and American spy agencies returned the monarchy to Iran by installing the pro-western Mohammed Reza Pahlavi محمد رضا شاه پهلوی on the throne where his rule lasted 26 years. "Mohammad Reza Pahlavi محمد رضا شاه پهلوی, under the direction of CIA and MI6, and with the help of high-ranking Shia clerics آیت الله بروجردی, anti-democratic military officers, and paid mercenary mobs composed of prostitutes and thugs from Shahr-e Nou شهر نو (Tehran's red light district) attacked our democratic government and replaced it with a brutal tyranny." The overthrow of Iran's elected government in 1953 ensured Western control of Iran's petroleum resources and prevented the Soviet Union from competing for Iranian oil. Some Iranian clerics cooperated with the western spy agencies because they were dissatisfied with Mossadegh's secular government. While the broad outlines of the Iran operation are known: the agency led a coup in 1953 that re-installed the pro-American Shah Mohammed Reza Pahlavi to the throne, where he remained until overthrown in 1979. "But the C.I.A.'s records were widely thought by historians to have the potential to add depth and clarity to a famous but little-documented intelligence operation," reporter Tim Weiner wrote in The New York Times May 29, 1997. "The Central Intelligence Agency, which has repeatedly pledged for more than five years to make public the files from its secret mission to overthrow the government of Iran in 1953, said today that it had destroyed or lost almost all the documents decades ago." A historian who was a member of the C.I.A. staff in 1992 and 1993 said in an interview today that the records were obliterated by a culture of destruction at the agency. The historian, Nick Cullather, said he believed that records on other major cold war covert operations had been burned, including those on secret missions in Indonesia in the 1950's and a successful C.I.A.-sponsored coup in Guyana in the early 1960's. Iran -- there's nothing, Mr. Cullather said. Indonesia -- very little. Guyana -- that was burned. According to the CIA officer who planned the coup in his account titled, Clandestine Service History Overthrow Of Premier Mossadeq of Iran: November 1952-August 1953, one goal of the coup was to strengthen the Shah. By the end of 1952, it had become clear that the Mossadeq government in Iran was incapable of reaching an oil settlement with interested Western countries; was reaching a dangerous and advanced stage of illegal, deficit financing; was disregarding the Iranian constitution in prolonging Premier Mohammed Mossadeq's tenure of office; was motivated mainly by Mossadeq's desire for personal power; was governed by irresponsible policies based on emotion; had weakened the Shah and the Iranian Army to a dangerous degree; and had cooperated closely with the Tudeh (Communist) Party of Iran.... It was the aim of the TPAJAX project to cause the fall of the Mossadeq government to reestablish the prestige and power of the Shah; and to replace the Mossadeq government with one which would govern Iran according to constructive policies. Specifically, the aim was to bring to power a government which would reach an equitable oil settlement, enabling Iran to become economically sound and financially solvent, and which would vigorously prosecute the dangerously strong Communist Party. Clandestine Service History Overthrow Of Premier Mossadeq of Iran: November 1952-August 1953 by Donald Wilber. The author of that account, Donald Wilber, "played an active role in the operation," according to CIA historical officer Dean L, Dodge, who released the account in March, 1969.
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farmanfarman: جا لب اينجا ست كه اينگيليس ها و را ديو بى بى سى ا صرا ر زيا د دا رند كه 28 مردا د را به خو دشا ن نسبت بدهند. غربيها هدفشا ن بر انگيختن احسا سا ت ا يرا نى ها برا ى حفظ نظا م فعلى در ايرا ن است
inamra114: mesle inkeh ma baad az eslam ba in mossedghihaye GOH bejangim, ke cheghadr mesle mossadeghe ashghaleshounan
Author: YekEsfahaniDarParis; Uploaded: Aug 27, 2009; Duration: 7:45; Views: 2066
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